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State income tax · Massachusetts

Massachusetts income tax rates

Massachusetts's income tax on wages: the rate structure, the brackets and the source for each figure.

Data: Tax year 2026 (where a state has not published 2026 brackets yet, its latest published year, labelled on the row) Sources read Review by

CheckedOct 19, 2026

These are the figures for tax year 2026.

Structure
Flat rate
Top rate
5%
Top rate with surtax
9%
Local income taxes
None noted

Brackets

One rate applies to all taxable income, which is the state's own measure after its deductions and exemptions.

Single filers and married couples filing jointly
Taxable income overRate on income above that amount
$05%

Surtax: an extra 4% on income over $1,107,750.

Notes

Wages (Part B income) are taxed at a flat 5.00%. The 4% surtax under M.G.L. c. 62, § 4(d) applies to taxable income above an inflation-indexed threshold, which DOR lists as $1,107,750 for tax year 2026; the statute uses one threshold per return, so married couples filing jointly do not get a doubled threshold. Short-term capital gains and collectibles are taxed at higher rates.

Sources

We read each source on the date shown and quote the line we relied on.

  1. Tax Rates (Personal income; Withholding on wages) (external site)

    Massachusetts Department of Revenue · Rates table, Personal income row (page updated December 30, 2025) · read

    Tax year 2026: For income exceeding $1,107,750, there is an additional surtax of 4%.

  2. Massachusetts 4% Surtax on Taxable Income (external site)

    Massachusetts Department of Revenue · Calculating Income Subject to the 4% Surtax · read

    Tax year 2026 is $1,107,750

  3. M.G.L. c. 62, § 4 (Rates of tax) (external site)

    Massachusetts Legislature · subsections (b) and (d) · read

    Part B taxable income shall be taxed at a rate of not less than 5 per cent.