Treasury Regulations · 26 CFR
§ 31.3403-1. Liability for tax.
Regulation text, no changes From the eCFR, current as of October 15, 2026. The eCFR is an authoritative but unofficial editorial compilation of the Code of Federal Regulations; the official text is the annual CFR on govinfo. Compare it with this section on ecfr.gov (external site) or the official annual CFR on govinfo (external site).
Regulation under 26 U.S.C. § 3403
Cite as 26 CFR § 31.3403-1
At a glance
Read from the text and its source citation. Not part of the regulation.
- Status
- In the current eCFR
- Source
- T.D. 6516, 25 FR 13032, Dec. 20, 1960; 25 FR 14021, Dec. 31, 1960, unless otherwise noted.
- Issued under
- 26 U.S.C. § 3403
- Length
- 114 words · about 1 min to read
- Cross-references
- cites 1 Code section and 1 regulation; cited by 4
Every employer required to deduct and withhold the tax under section 3402 from the wages of an employee is liable for the payment of such tax whether or not it is collected from the employee by the employer. If, for example, the employer deducts less than the correct amount of tax, or if he fails to deduct any part of the tax, he is nevertheless liable for the correct amount of the tax. See, however, § 31.3402(d)-1. The employer is relieved of liability to any other person for the amount of any such tax withheld and paid to the district director or deposited with a duly designated depositary of the United States.
Cross-references
Computed from the citations in the text of 26 CFR.
Code sections it cites
Regulations it cites
Cited by 4 other regulations
Where it sits in 26 CFR
- Subchapter C Employment taxes and collection of income tax at source
- Part 31 Employment taxes and collection of income tax at source
- Subpart E Collection of Income Tax at Source
Nearby sections
- § 31.3402(o)-3 Extension of withholding to sick pay.
- § 31.3402(p)-1 Voluntary withholding agreements.
- § 31.3402(q)-1 Extension of withholding to certain gambling winnings.
- § 31.3402(r)-1 Withholding on distributions of Indian gaming profits to tribal members.
- § 31.3403-1 Liability for tax.
- § 31.3404-1 Return and payment by governmental employer.
- § 31.3405(a)-1 Questions and answers relating to Federal income tax withholding on periodic retirement and annuity payments.
- § 31.3405(c)-1 Withholding on eligible rollover distributions; questions and answers.
- § 31.3405(e)-1 Questions and answers relating to withholding on pensions, annuities, and certain other deferred income.