Internal Revenue Code · 26 U.S.C.
§ 1035. Certain exchanges of insurance policies
Official text, no changes From the Office of the Law Revision Counsel, release point 119-121 (current through Public Law 119-121 (October 9, 2026)). Compare it with the official text at uscode.house.gov (external site).
Cite as 26 U.S.C. § 1035
At a glance
Read from the text, the source credit and the official notes. Not part of the law.
- Status
- In force
- Enacted
- July 18, 1984 by Pub. L. 98–369
- Last amended
- March 23, 2018 by Pub. L. 115–141
- Amendments
- 4 dated changes in the source credit
- Length
- 4 subsections · 465 words · about 2 min to read
- Cross-references
- cites 1; cited by 2 Code sections and 10 other regulations
- Regulations
- 1 issued under this section
A contract of endowment insurance is a contract with an insurance company which depends in part on the life expectancy of the insured, but which may be payable in full in a single payment during his life.
An annuity contract is a contract to which paragraph (1) applies but which may be payable during the life of the annuitant only in installments. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a contract shall not fail to be treated as an annuity contract solely because a qualified long-term care insurance contract is a part of or a rider on such contract.
A contract of life insurance is a contract to which paragraph (1) applies but which is not ordinarily payable in full during the life of the insured. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a contract shall not fail to be treated as a life insurance contract solely because a qualified long-term care insurance contract is a part of or a rider on such contract.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 309; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title II, §§ 211(b)(15), 224(a), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 756, 776; Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1828, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2851; Pub. L. 105–34, title XI, § 1131(b)(1), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 979; Pub. L. 109–280, title VIII, § 844(b), Aug. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 1010; Pub. L. 115–141, div. U, title IV, § 401(a)(168), Mar. 23, 2018, 132 Stat. 1192.)
Regulations under this section
Treasury regulations (26 CFR) issued under § 1035
Cross-references
Computed from the citations in the text of Title 26 and 26 CFR.
This section cites 1 other section
Cited by 2 Code sections
- § 72(q)(3)(B)(ii) Annuities; certain proceeds of endowment and life insurance contracts
- § 1031(b) Exchange of real property held for productive use or investment
Cited in 10 regulations not issued under it
- § 1.61-6 Gains derived from dealings in property.
- § 1.101-1 Exclusion from gross income of proceeds of life insurance contracts payable by reason of death.
- § 1.101-6 Applicability date.
- § 1.817-5 Diversification requirements for variable annuity, endowment, and life insurance contracts.
- § 1.1031(b)-1 Receipt of other property or money in tax-free exchange.
- § 1.1031(d)-1 Property acquired upon a tax-free exchange.
- § 1.6050Y-1 Information reporting for reportable policy sales, transfers of life insurance contracts to foreign persons, and reportable death benefits.
- § 1.6050Y-3 Information reporting by 6050Y(b) issuers for reportable policy sales and transfers of life insurance contracts to foreign persons.
- § 1.6050Y-4 Information reporting by payors for reportable death benefits.
- § 35.3405-1T Questions and answers relating to withholding on pensions, annuities, and certain other deferred income (temporary regulations).
Amendment history
From the source credit and the official notes, newest first.
- Amended by Pub. L. 115–141Parts changed in 2018: (a)(1)
- Amended by Pub. L. 109–280Parts changed in 2006: (a)(1) (a)(2) (a)(3) (a)(4) (b)(2) (b)(3)
- Amended by Pub. L. 105–34Parts changed in 1997: (c)
- Amended by Pub. L. 99–514Parts changed in 1986: (b)(1)
- Enacted by Pub. L. 98–369Parts changed in 1984: (b)(1)
Where it sits in the Code
- Subtitle A Income Taxes
- Chapter 1 NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES
- Subchapter O Gain or Loss on Disposition of Property
- Part III COMMON NONTAXABLE EXCHANGES
Nearby sections
- § 1031 Exchange of real property held for productive use or investment
- § 1032 Exchange of stock for property
- § 1033 Involuntary conversions
- § 1034 Repealed
- § 1035 Certain exchanges of insurance policies
- § 1036 Stock for stock of same corporation
- § 1037 Certain exchanges of United States obligations
- § 1038 Certain reacquisitions of real property
- § 1039 Repealed
Official notes
Show the Law Revision Counsel's notes (amendments, effective dates)
Editorial Notes
Codification
Another section 1131(b) of Pub. L. 105–34 enacted section 684 of this title.
Amendments
2018—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–141 struck out “or” after semicolon at end.
2006—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(3)(A), which directed amendment by inserting “or for a qualified long-term care insurance contract” before semicolon “at the end”, was executed by making the insertion before “; or” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(3)(B), which directed amendment by inserting “, or (C) for a qualified long-term care insurance contract” before semicolon “at the end”, was executed by making the insertion before “; or” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(3)(C), inserted “or for a qualified long-term care insurance contract” after “annuity contract”.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(4), added par. (4).
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(1), inserted at end “For purposes of the preceding sentence, a contract shall not fail to be treated as an annuity contract solely because a qualified long-term care insurance contract is a part of or a rider on such contract.”
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 109–280, § 844(b)(2), inserted at end “For purposes of the preceding sentence, a contract shall not fail to be treated as a life insurance contract solely because a qualified long-term care insurance contract is a part of or a rider on such contract.”
1997—Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 105–34 added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d).
1986—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 99–514 struck out “subject to tax under subchapter L” after “with an insurance company”.
1984—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 98–369, § 224(a), which directed the substitution of “an insurance company subject to tax under subchapter L” for “a life insurance company as defined in section 801”, was executed by making such substitution for “a life insurance company as defined in section 816” to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the earlier amendment by Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(15), which substituted “as defined in section 816” for “as defined in section 801”.
Pub. L. 98–369, § 211(b)(15), substituted “section 816” for “section 801”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2006 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 109–280 applicable to contracts issued after Dec. 31, 1996, but only with respect to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 2009, and to exchanges occurring after Dec. 31, 2009, see section 844(g)(1), (2) of Pub. L. 109–280, set out as a note under section 72 of this title.
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 99–514 effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1984, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, to which such amendment relates, see section 1881 of Pub. L. 99–514, set out as a note under section 48 of this title.
Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
Amendment by section 211(b)(5) of Pub. L. 98–369 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1983, see section 215 of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as an Effective Date note under section 801 of this title.
Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title II, § 224(b), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 776, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to all exchanges whether before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act [July 18, 1984].”
Plan Amendments Not Required Until January 1, 1989
For provisions directing that if any amendments made by subtitle A or subtitle C of title XI [§§ 1101–1147 and 1171–1177] or title XVIII [§§ 1800–1899A] of Pub. L. 99–514 require an amendment to any plan, such plan amendment shall not be required to be made before the first plan year beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1989, see section 1140 of Pub. L. 99–514, as amended, set out as a note under section 401 of this title.